一氧化碳中毒病人之治療與護理

The Treatment and Nursing Care for Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Patients

張于慧(Yu-Hui Chang) ； 陳昱光(Yu-Kuang Chen) ； 白玉珠(Yu-Chu Pai)

《榮總護理》 29卷2期 (2012/06) Pp. 214-219

https://doi.org/10.6142/VGHN.29.2.214

摘要

一氧化碳為無色、無臭、無味，具有毒性之氣體，病人常中毒而不自覺。醫護人員必須熟悉一氧化碳中毒之原因、生理機轉、急性症狀與合併症，儘早在臨床照護上協助病人及家屬瞭解一氧化碳中毒高壓氧治療的目的及併發症傷害性，早期評估病人神經症狀及運用相關護理措施，提供病人最優質的護理服務照護。

關鍵字

一氧化碳中毒 ； 高壓氧治療 ； 護理

並列摘要

Carbon monoxide is colorless, odorless, and tasteless, thus toxic gas poisoning happened often without patients realizing it. Health care workers must understand the reasons for carbon monoxide poisoning, the physiological mechanism, and acute symptoms and complications. But more importantly, they must assist in the clinical care of patients and their families, helping them to understand the purpose of carbon monoxide poisoning hyperbaric oxygen therapy and the complications involved. Furthermore, early assessment of patients with neurological symptoms such as anxiety and implementation of nursing care measures, also helped to enhance a better quality of nursing care for patients.

並列關鍵字

carbon monoxide poisoning ； hyperbaric oxygen therapy ； nursing care