本文探討一位29歲男性因住宅火警,意外吸入一氧化碳導致肺部損傷,於加護病房又因脫離呼吸器失敗,面臨再插管之加護照護經驗。護理期間自2016年5月29至6月20日,筆者藉由會談、直接觀察、身體評估及運用羅氏適應護理模式評估,確立個案主要健康問題有:氣體交換障礙、睡眠型態紊亂與焦慮。護理過程中筆者運用專業知識與技能,與個案及家屬建立良好的護病關係,協助個案度過脫離呼吸器失敗重插管、一起發生意外的女友在他院治療無法得知病情,個案出現害怕焦慮甚至喪失信心的情緒,並發揮支持者的角色,給予個案及家屬心理支持,協助個案及家屬重新適應,回歸家庭與社會,希望藉此照護經驗分享,做為照護此類個案的參考。
This case report describes the critical care of a 29-year-old patient with CO intoxication-related lung injury after a house fire accident. The period of nursing was May 29 to June 20, 2016. The skills used included conversation, evaluation, observation, and Roy's adaptation-model implementation. The patient's health problems included impaired gas exchange, sleep pattern disturbance, and anxiety. During the nursing process, the nurse built a relationship with the patient and his family, helped them to process weaning endotracheal tube failure, and provided them with psychological support to assist the patient and his family to adapt and return to normal family life and society. The author's experience may help peers who are nursing patients with CO intoxication undergoing critical nursing care.