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一位罹患古漢氏症併發乳糜胸病人之加護照護經驗

Nursing Experience of a Gorham's Disease Patient with Chylothorax in Intensive Care Unit

摘要


本文係探討一位古漢氏病(Gorham's disease)併發乳糜胸病人在加護病房之護理經驗。護理期間筆者運用觀察、會談、身體評估及實際照護等技巧,利用Gordon十一項功能性健康型態評估工具收集資料,確立其健康問題有:營養改變/少於身體所需、高危險性感染、氣體交換障礙、睡眠型態紊亂及焦慮。本文藉與病人建立良好護病關係與信任感,運用護理專業知識提供適當護理措施及心理支持,協助其改善身體症狀之不適且成功脫離呼吸器,最終順利轉出普通病房後出院。

並列摘要


This article describes a nursing experience in an intensive care unit with a patient who suffered from Gorham's disease accompanied by Chylothorax. Data were collected through observation, conversation, physical examination, and actual care according to Gordon Functional Health Assessment guide. The nursing diagnosis identified included altered nutrition: less than body requirements, infection, impaired gas exchange and anxiety. Good nurse-patient relationship and trust were maintained, professional knowledge, skills and mental support were provided to successfully help the patient improve physical symptoms of discomfort and the weaning of the ventilator. The Patient was transferred to a general ward and then discharged.

參考文獻


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