Diversity in fruit and seed characters of Chamaelirium and Chionographis (Melanthiaceae)

Phenotypic characters of fruits and seeds of two closely allied genera Chamaelirium and Chionographis (Melanthiaceae) are reexamined. The results show that the two genera differ mainly in the number of ovules per locule, the shape of seeds, and the arrangement of seeds within the locule and of a seed body within the testa. Evidence also shows that in Chionographis a Chinese species (C. chinensis) significantly differ from three species from Japan and Korea (e.g. C. japonica) chiefly by the seeds acutely beaked proximally and in the narrowly obovoid, proximally cuneate fruits (capsules) that ripen in May to June (vs. autumn) and have a carpo-gynophore and locules mutually free, acute, and indehiscent in the proximal part. Data obtained is discussed from taxonomical and evolutionary aspects.

關鍵字

Carpo-gynophore ； Chamaelirium ； Chionographis ； Fruits ； Diversity ； Evolution ； Melanthiaceae ； Seeds ； Taxonomy

參考文獻

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被引用紀錄

Lin, J. Y. (2014). 利用自我對準金屬源極與汲極於砷化銦鎵金氧半場效電晶體之電性與化性的研究 [master's thesis, National Chiao Tung University]. Airiti Library. https://doi.org/10.6842/NCTU.2014.01032

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藍聖傑（2012）。利用磁性奈米粒子作為交變磁場造成熱治療之初步影響分析〔碩士論文，國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2012.02614

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Lin, C. W. (2011). 基於絕緣層上覆矽基板及純矽基板製作絕緣層上覆多晶鍺之研究 [master's thesis, National Taiwan University]. Airiti Library. https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2011.03282

延伸閱讀

Yang, J. C., Kuo, S. R., & Lee, C. M. (2010). Germination and Storage Behavior of Seeds of Scolopia oldhamii Hance (Flacourtiaceae). 臺灣林業科學, 25(4), 327-338. https://doi.org/10.7075/TJFS.201012.0327
何政坤、張淑華、蔡錦瑩（2000）。Investigation of the Formation of Empty Seeds in Keteleeria davidiana (Franchet) Beissner var. formosana Hayata。臺灣林業科學，15(2)，209-227。https://doi.org/10.7075/TJFS.200006.0209
尹華文、陳正豐、謝卉婷、呂勝由（2009）。Identification of Five Machilus Species by Morphological Characters and Chemical Markers。中華林學季刊，42(4)，467-479。https://doi.org/10.30064/QJCF.200912.0001
Fonseca, M. D. S., Freitas, T. A. S. D., Mendonça, A. V. R., Souza, L. S., & Abdalla, S. D. (2013). Morphometry of seeds and seedlings and verification of dormancy of the species Plathymenia foliolosa Benth. Comunicata Scientiae, 4(4), 368-376. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=21775133-201312-201605200018-201605200018-368-376
楊正釧、林讚標、郭幸榮（2006）。Seed Storage Behavior of Sapium discolor Muell.-Arg. and Bischofia javanica Blume。臺灣林業科學，21(4)，433-445。https://doi.org/10.7075/TJFS.200612.0433

國際替代計量

Diversity in fruit and seed characters of Chamaelirium and Chionographis (Melanthiaceae)

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