This paper tries to present "One Belt and One Road"(OBAOR) strategic thinking produced from the classics of Chinese culture connotation, inspired by the historical responsibility and designed to carry out the need of the Chinese Dream. Layout of the OBAOR strategy is comprehensive, multi-level and multi-directional. The axis of the strategic thought is harmonious, tolerant, mutual beneficial and the win-win symbiotic as well as breaking the center-edge of reality, constructing a platform of cooperation between developed and developing countries, and a multilateral cooperative environment. However, China's perfect deployment will induce the fears and worries of nearby countries.