從美國的「三不」分析台北對華府的外交策略

The "Three NO's" Policy and Taipei-Washington Relations

吳玲君(Lin-Jun Wu)

《問題與研究》 38卷4期 (1999/04) Pp. 1-16

https://doi.org/10.30390/ISC.199904_38(4).0001

摘要

本文旨在以台北當局於柯江會談前夕對美國採取的策略來了解台北當局策略與大環境變化之間的關係。台美關係一直是台北當局拓展對外關係及維護國家利益最重要的一環，是故台北長期以來始終以戰略價值、經濟實力及民主發展為後盾，全力經營其與美國行政部門、國會、學界和媒體的關係。一九九八年柯江高峰會議的前夕，台北是以法律與道義的承諾，及民主價值的戰略籌碼遊說美國，企圖影響柯林頓政府公布「三不」的時間或方式。然而，台北當局的策略受國際情勢的變化而有與以往不同的成效。

關鍵字

新三不 ； 中美關係 ； 美台關係 ； 菜單理論

並列摘要

During his trip to mainland China, Clinton announced the “three no's”policy as comprising official U.S. policy towards Taiwan on June 30, 1998. This paper studies Taiwan attitudes and efforts to influence Sino-US relations both during and after Clinton's trip to mainland China. 〝The Menu for Choice〞 analogy is used to show that the choices and opportunities of Taipei's decision makers are constrained various ways and that constraints affect the willingness, capabilities, and effects of their performance.

並列關鍵字

three no's ； Sino-U.S. relations ； ROC-U.S. relations ； the menu for choice

參考文獻

Clinton.Hope Net 科技月刊.

Department of States(1994).Adjustments to U. S. Policy toward Taiwan Explained.Background Briefing.

Feldman, Harvey(1998).In Clinton's China Shuffle, Taiwan Loses.Washington Post.

Harding, Harry(1992).A fragile Relationship: The United States and China Since 1972.Washington, D. C.:The Brookings Institution.

Holloran, Richard(1998).Clinton's Turnaround on Taipei Policy.Global Beat Issue.40