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跨學科間自我概念與學業成就路徑模式之檢驗-整合模式在數學和科學領域的適用性

Academic Self-Concept and Achievement Within and between Math and Science: An Examination on Marsh and Köller's Unification Model

摘要


本研究以TIMSS 1999釋出之數據進行次級資料分析(secondary data analysis),針對台灣5,690位八年級學生的調查結果,以結構方程模式檢驗Marsh和Köller(2003, 2004)整合模式應用於解釋數學和科學成就與其自我概念關係之適用性。在橫斷性資料之條件下,本文將整合模式簡化為內外在參照架構模式(internal/external frame of reference model;簡稱I/E模式)與動機資源競爭模式(motivation-resource competition model;簡稱MR模式)。I/E模式認為學業成就對於同領域的學業自我概念有正向預測力,對不同領域的學業自我概念有抑制效果;MR模式則認為學業自我概念對於同領域的學業成就有正向預測力,而對不同領域的學業成就有抑制作用。為因應數學與科學學科特質,本研究提出MR的修訂模式,分析結果顯示模式路徑係數皆符合預期。

並列摘要


This study is based on a secondary analysis of data collection from 5,690 Taiwanese 8th graders in TIMSS 1999. Marsh and Köller's (2003, 2004) Unification model was examined by using a structural equation modeling technique. Due to limitation of cross-sectional data, the Unification model was further divided into an internal/external frame of reference model (I/E model) and a motivation-resource competition model (MR model). In support of the I/E model, math achievement had a positive effect on math self-concept but a negative effect on science self-concept. On the other hand, science achievement had a positive effect on science self-concept but a negative effect on math self-concept. Consistent with the revised MR model, self-concept in one domain (math or science) had a positive effect on achievement in the same subject, but a negative effect of achievement in another domain (science or math). The results indicated that I/E model and modified MR model could be generalized to math and science subject areas.

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


黃景立(2011)。國中生課業壓力、自我概念、學業復原力與學業成就之關係〔碩士論文,國立屏東科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6346/NPUST.2011.00089
羅品欣(2013)。國小學童預防霸凌行為模式驗證暨正向教學課程之應用〔博士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-0801201418032877
陳曉筠(2016)。偏鄉國小學童學習視野之調查研究-以屏東地區為例〔碩士論文,國立屏東科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0042-1805201714154117

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