家庭結構、雙親依戀與家庭休閒投入之關係：青少年觀點

本研究目的在探討家庭結構、雙親依戀與家庭休閒投入三者之間的關係。本研究以台北市、新北市、台中市及高雄市四個都會區之12-18歲的青少年為調查範圍，採用分層抽樣進行問卷調查。雙親依戀與家庭休閒投入關係的統計結果，得到雙親依戀與其構面「溝通」、「疏遠」會顯著影響家庭休閒投入；「溝通」與「疏遠」顯著地影響核心休閒模式及平衡休閒模式，而「信任」僅能顯著影響平衡休閒模式。家庭結構與家庭休閒投入關係的統計結果，顯示家庭結構不僅是家庭休閒投入的前因，同時也是雙親依戀與家庭休閒投入的干擾變數。研究結果建議家長，可藉由提高與其小孩的「溝通」與「信任」程度，降低「疏遠」程度，以增加其雙親依戀的程度，進而使子女樂於參與家庭休閒活動。

關鍵字

家庭結構；雙親依戀；家庭休閒投入

並列摘要

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships among family structure, parental attachment, and family leisure involvement. This study chooses children aged between 12 and 18 years in four metropolitan areas in Taiwan as the sampling population. The cluster sampling approach was used to collect samples. The statistics find that parental attachment, communication and alienation have significant effects on family leisure involvement. Communication and alienation also have significant effects on core family leisure and balance family leisure, while trust only has significant effects on balance family leisure. The statistics also find that family structure is not only a predictor of family leisure involvement, but also a moderator of the relationship between parental attachment and family leisure involvement. These findings indicate that parent can promote family leisure involvement by using strategies which increase the levels of communication and trust or decrease the level of alienation with their children.

並列關鍵字

Family structure ； Parental attachment ； Family leisure involvement

參考文獻

王振寰、瞿海源(1999)。社會學與台灣社會。台北=Taipei:巨流出版社=Chuliu Publishing Corporation。

Google Scholar

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