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國小探究式資訊素養融入課程之研究:理論與實踐

Elementary Inquiry-Based Integrated Information Literacy Curriculum: Theory & Practice

摘要


根據台灣近來在PISA和PIRLS評量的表現,發現學生的數位閱讀素養和篩選資訊能力均有不足之處;十二年國教改革也希望能解決學科內容和學習能力顧此失彼的僵局。因此,本文試圖為此困境找出解方,乃從資訊素養的內涵談起,闡述探究式學習和明智學習架構的理念,以為探究式資訊素養融入教學提供理論基礎;之後再介紹研究者近年利用這些理論,逐步發展的國小探究式資訊素養融入課程之探究內容,並提出具體的實踐成效,分別呈現在「學科內容」和「學習能力」兩方面;最後以長期投入此課程的三位國小圖書教師的反思作總結,以對實踐探究式資訊素養融入課程提出洞見。期待經由此跨領域的理論與實踐之統整,能為台灣在21世紀的教育改革提供一個值得嘗試的方向。

並列摘要


According to the recent performance in PISA and PIRLS, it shows that our students lack digital reading literacy, proper ICT use, and information evaluation. Furthermore, the 12-year Basic Education Reform in Taiwan aims to foster students' core competency, and solve a struggle between discipline content and information use. Thus, this study would like to provide a solution to these problems. First, it investigates the nature of information literacy, then explains the inquiry learning and Six Frames as a foundation for integrating information literacy into curricula. Next, the content and learning outcomes of elementary inquiry-based integrated information literacy curriculum designed by the researcher are described. The learning outcomes were shown in two areas of subject contents and learning performance. At last, three school librarians, who have involved in developing the curriculum for years, provide their personal reviews and reflections. Therefore, the feasibility of the inquiry-based integrated information literacy curriculum is clarified. Hopefully, through integrating theory and practice across disciplines, another perspective for the 21st-century education reform in Taiwan can be recognized.

參考文獻


佘曉清編、林煥祥編(2017)。PISA 2015臺灣學生的表現。台北市=Taipei:心理=Psychological。
林菁(2008)。資訊素養融入大學生主題探究之研究。教育資料與圖書館學。46(2),233-266。
林菁(2011)。資訊素養融入國小一年級「校園生物大搜索」主題探究:以Super3模式 為例。教育資料與圖書館學。48(4),539-570。
林菁(2012)。資訊素養融入國小二年級社會學習領域「我們的社區」主題探究:以 Super3模式為例。教育資料與圖書館學。49(3),447-478。
林菁、沈桂枝、賴秀珍(2016)。公民行動取向之資訊素養課程:以國小六年級「臺美 生態學校夥伴計畫」為例。教育資料與圖書館學。53(2),211-244。

被引用紀錄


薛招治(2021)。農學院學生專利資訊素養建構:課程設計與實踐科學教育學刊29(3),267-298。https://doi.org/10.6173/CJSE.202109_29(3).0004
林菁(2020)。探究式資訊素養融入國中階段課程之追蹤研究教育資料與圖書館學57(1),73-120。https://doi.org/10.6120/JoEMLS.202003_57(1).0039.RS.CM

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