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看護中心老人的健康狀況及身體功能

Health Status and Physical Function of the Long Term Care Facility Elderly

摘要


This present study surveyed the health status and physical function of the elderly lived in the nursing home facilities in Tainan area. This current study used a questionnaire and the Physical Performance Test (PPT). Questionnaires included questions such as age, sex, occupation, number of disease, and number of medication used and a questionnaire (Barthel Index) for activity of daily living ADL) to assess ADL. The mean age was 76.4±7.0 years, height 161.6±5.5 cm, weight 59.8±8.2 Kg. For the number of disease, the mean was 2.2±0.8. The average time stayed in the institution was 3±2.7 years. For the self-reported health status, 23 people (38%) considered themselves as moderate, 18 people (30%) as good, 12 people (20%) as poor, 7 people (12%) as excellent and no one rated as very poor. For self-reported activity level, most people (considered their own activity level as little (27 people, 45%) and very little (20 people, 33%). The mean of PPT score was 20.0±2.6. The results of Barthel Index was 91.8±7.0. The mean of grip strength was 14.2±6.6 Kg. For correlation study, the correlation coefficient for age and grip strength was r=-0.27 (p<0.05), for PPT and Barthel Index was r=0.52 (p<0.0l). The assessment of health status and physical function of the elderly living in a long term care facility will help us understand the characteristics of this group of people. Based on that, we will be able to supply better services for them.

關鍵字

老年人 身體功能 活動度

並列摘要


This present study surveyed the health status and physical function of the elderly lived in the nursing home facilities in Tainan area. This current study used a questionnaire and the Physical Performance Test (PPT). Questionnaires included questions such as age, sex, occupation, number of disease, and number of medication used and a questionnaire (Barthel Index) for activity of daily living ADL) to assess ADL. The mean age was 76.4±7.0 years, height 161.6±5.5 cm, weight 59.8±8.2 Kg. For the number of disease, the mean was 2.2±0.8. The average time stayed in the institution was 3±2.7 years. For the self-reported health status, 23 people (38%) considered themselves as moderate, 18 people (30%) as good, 12 people (20%) as poor, 7 people (12%) as excellent and no one rated as very poor. For self-reported activity level, most people (considered their own activity level as little (27 people, 45%) and very little (20 people, 33%). The mean of PPT score was 20.0±2.6. The results of Barthel Index was 91.8±7.0. The mean of grip strength was 14.2±6.6 Kg. For correlation study, the correlation coefficient for age and grip strength was r=-0.27 (p<0.05), for PPT and Barthel Index was r=0.52 (p<0.0l). The assessment of health status and physical function of the elderly living in a long term care facility will help us understand the characteristics of this group of people. Based on that, we will be able to supply better services for them.

並列關鍵字

Long term care Elderly Physical function

被引用紀錄


劉小菁(2005)。養護機構老人健康狀態與憂鬱相關性之探討〔碩士論文,中山醫學大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6834/CSMU.2005.00073
汪開勛(2013)。照管中心基本日常生活活動能力評估量表與巴氏量表評估比較:以尋求或使用長期照顧服務者為例〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2013.02645
吳佳燕(2012)。髖部骨折老年病人手術後存活狀況之危險因素探討〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2012.01148
張哲榕(2005)。水中有氧運動的介入對老年女性平衡能力及下肢肌力之影響〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-2004200714185251
吳芳成(2005)。十週元極舞運動介入對中老年女性下肢肌力與平衡能力之影響〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-2004200718241812

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