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衡平理念應用於公共設施規劃之探討

Equity For Local Services Planning

摘要


地區規劃決策中,衡平(equity)理念經常被規劃者提出,並爭辯計畫方案之衡平性,惟其甚少成功地引用此理念於規劃決策上。本文即嘗試整合衡平理念應用至規劃程序。經比較功利主義、社會主義與倫理主義之衛平理念,提出:均衡、效用、效率、正義等四項衡平因素,並建立地區公共設施分配之衡平決策模式。男以此觀點檢討地區規劃的實施成效。藉以提供規劃決策者瞭解衡平因素影響計畫方案之決策層面。

關鍵字

衡平 平等 必要 需求 偏好 使用者付費 均衡 效率 效用 正義

並列摘要


Though planners often advocate equity, they are probably less often sucessful in applying the equity to planning decisions. The intent of this article is to suggest way of incorporating equity into planning processes. Compared equity concepts with utilitarian, neomarxism and ethicism, it is try to define equity characteristics applicable in planning. Decision model is explained for equity concepts (fiar, utility, efficency and justice) to the frame work for analyzing the distribution of urban services. From the equity point of view, reviewed some local plans and recommend here in order to describe how these factors might influence ultimate policy outputs.

並列關鍵字

Equity Equality Need Demand Preference Willingness to pay Fair Utility Efficency Justice

被引用紀錄


夏志豪(1998)。我國固定通信網路開放暨管理機制之研究〔碩士論文,元智大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0009-0112200611361971

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