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Oculopathy of Prematurity

早產兒之眼病變

摘要


Retrospective study of 112 premature babies showed a high incidence of strabismus (9.8%), myopia (3.6%) and amblyopia (9.3%). As compared with the full-term control group, this difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). It is therefore important that premature babies continue to be followed up closely even if they show no retinal abnormality, as they run a high risk of developing treatable ocular abnormalities, e.g. amblyopia, strabismus or high refractive errors. Poor visual prognosis (legal blindness in 64.3%) and anterior segment abnormalities are the major problems of cicatricial RLF. Therefore, how to prevent and treat cicatricial RLF is most important at the present.

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並列摘要


Retrospective study of 112 premature babies showed a high incidence of strabismus (9.8%), myopia (3.6%) and amblyopia (9.3%). As compared with the full-term control group, this difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). It is therefore important that premature babies continue to be followed up closely even if they show no retinal abnormality, as they run a high risk of developing treatable ocular abnormalities, e.g. amblyopia, strabismus or high refractive errors. Poor visual prognosis (legal blindness in 64.3%) and anterior segment abnormalities are the major problems of cicatricial RLF. Therefore, how to prevent and treat cicatricial RLF is most important at the present.

延伸閱讀


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