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Carteolol Hydrochloride對青光眼病人降壓效果的研究

Ocular Hypotensive Effect of Carteolol Hydrochloride in Glaucoma Patient

摘要


Carteolol hydrochloride是一種β-類交感神經阻斷劑,我們選用十位原發性隅角開放性青光眼患者,及十位高眼壓症患者分別給予1%、2% Carteolol和0.25% Timolol眼藥一滴於其中一眼之下結膜囊,一小時眼壓即明顯下降,二至三小時陣至最低,降壓作用至少可持續八小時。1%與2% Carteolol之降壓效果約略相同,而0.25% Timolol之降壓效果較差。對側眼之眼壓在1%及2% Carteolol都有輕微下降。1%、2% Carteolol及0.25% Timolol對脈搏都有明顯的減緩作用。在血壓方面三種眼藥對收縮壓都有明顯的降低,而舒張壓則沒有顯著的改變。至於對瞳孔大小,三種眼集都沒有顯著的影響。

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並列摘要


Carteolol, a β-adrenergic blocking agent as Timolol, was used in ten cases of primary open-angle glaucoma and ten cases of ocular hypertensive patients. This single-dose study demonstrated that 1%, and 2% Carteolol significantly lowering intraocular pressure, and have a duration Carteolol, a β-adrenergic blocking agent as Timolol, was used in ten cases of primary open-angle glaucoma and ten cases of ocular hypertensive patients. This single-dose study demonstrated that 1%, and 2% Carteolol significantly lowering intraocular pressure, and have a duration

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