透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.17.128.129
  • 期刊

地形圖上標高色彩之認知研究

A Perception of Hypsometric Colors Based Topographic Maps

摘要


地形圖上標高色彩自來具有使用光譜色系的傳統,本研究乃依循前人的用色規則,轉繪台灣北部二萬五千分一的地形圖到螢幕上,測試20至30歲間年輕人對標高色彩的偏好,及透過色彩所估計的空間高度。從結果知道擁有三種非相連色彩的漸變色彩最受喜愛,除可保有地形的連續性外,亦可達到視覺的可讀性,但要避免灰色調的加入。而從色彩量化估計中,發現綠中帶黃易被估計為300公尺左右,黃中帶綠則接近600公尺,黃中帶棕約可上估至1000公尺,而橙與棕色已被估計到1000公尺以上的地形了。從受測者之背景分析也發現,唯有理論與實作雙管齊下,才能培育出優秀的地圖人才。

關鍵字

地形圖 標高色彩

並列摘要


Spectral color is the hue convention of hypsometric maps. According to earlier examples, this study transmit four sets of hypsometric color schemes in scale 1:25000 topographic map, to test the perception of young adult ranging from 20-30 years old. All questions are examined in computer. The results indicate that using hue transition will achieve the continuous terrain representation, but a successive hue sequential scheme and gray tone would be avoid to facilitate visual legibility. From the quantitative evaluation, greenish-yellow was evaluated about 300 meters. Reverse the situation the height was evaluated about 600 meters, while yellowish-brown was evaluated up to 1000 meters. and the color with brown or orange was evaluated above 1000 meters. These numbers offer a good reference once choosing color strategies. Besides, both of theory learning and practice is the best way to train a good cartographer.

並列關鍵字

topographic maps hypsometric colors

參考文獻


高慶珍、趙家民()。,未出版。
高慶珍(2002)。遙測影像地圖符號設計之研究(博士論文)。中國文化大學。
黃朝恩(1981)。台灣島諸流域特徵及相關性的研究(博士論文)。中國文化大學。
賴瓊琦(1996)。台灣小學至大學學生色彩喜好研究-性別差異,隨年齡成長之變化,1995年與1970年比較。台北技術學院學報。2(29),183-209。
Dent, B. D(1996).Cartography-Thematic Map Design.Landon:Wm. C. Brown.

延伸閱讀