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肝管梗阻症候群併肝膿瘍:一例報告與文獻回顧

Mirizzi's Syndrome with Liver Abscess: A Case Report and Review of Literature

摘要


膽囊管或膽囊結石所致之阻塞性黃膽,在臨床上是很少見的。其香生的基本要素為:膽囊管進入總膽管的位置較低,使得膽囊管較平行於總肝管;當膽囊管內或膽囊內的結石夠大而壓迫到總肝管時,便造成阻塞性黃膽。本文報告一60歲男性病人,以高燒、急性右上腹痛、黃膽為臨床表現。經超音波,電腦斷層,及內視鏡逆行性膽道攝影,證實為肝管梗阻症候群併肝膿瘍。文中討論術前診斷的重要性,處理方式,並做文獻回顧。

並列摘要


Mirizzi's syndrome is a rare entity of common hepatic duct obstruction by gall stone or cystic duct stone. It comprises the following features: lower insertion of the cystic duct such that it lies almost parallel to the common hepatic duct; impaction of a gallstone in the cystic duct or neck of the gallbladder; mechanical obstruction of the common hepatic duct by the stone itself or inflammatory reaction; and recurrent cholangitis. We report the case of 60-year-old male who visited our emergency room with fever, jaundice and right upper quadrant pain. After a series of studies including sonography, computed tomography and endoscopic retrograde cholangiography, Mirizzi's syndrome with a liver abscess was diagnosed. We emphasize the importance of an accurate diagnosis prior to operation, discuss the management of the Mirizzi's syndrome, and review the literature.

並列關鍵字

Mirizzi's syndrome liver abscess

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