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Simultaneous Bilateral Spontaneous Pneumothorax: A Case Report

同時雙側自發性氣胸:病例報告

摘要


自發性氣胸是臨床上相當常見的疾病,好發於高瘦的年輕人,尤其是吸菸者。然而兩側同時發生自發性氣胸的機會就較為罕見,一旦發生常會以顯著的呼吸困難表現。我們報告一位四十一歲女性病患因胸痛,乾咳與輕度呼吸困難兩週而被送至急診就醫,胸部X光顯示雙側自發性氣胸。住院期間她接受治療包括同時雙側胸管置放和影像輔助式胸腔手術(Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery簡稱VATS)。病患二十三天後平安出院。

關鍵字

同時 雙側 自發性氣胸

並列摘要


Spontaneous pneumothorax is relatively common in clinical practice and occurs more frequently in young, tall thin men, and in smokers. However, simultaneous bilateral spontaneous pneumothorax is a rare clinical condition that often presents with significant respiratory distress. We report a case of simultaneous bilateral spontaneous pneumothorax in a 41-year-old woman who presented with chest pain and a dry cough followed by mild dyspnea for two weeks. She received simultaneous bilateral tube thoracostomies and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery during hospitalization. She was discharged in relatively good condition on the 23rd hospital day.

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