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Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome: A Report of Two Cases

抗精神病藥物惡性症候群:二病例報告

摘要


抗精神病藥物惡性症候群是一急性不常見但俱生命危險的疾病,對此疾病我們需提高警覺,早期的診斷與更積極的治療能夠降低死亡率與併發症,本文報告抗精神病藥物惡性症候群二病例。第一個病人住進腎臟科病房接受進一步治療,另一病人在急診接受適當治療後就出院。本文提醒我們,如果對於抗精神病藥物惡性症候群,能夠早期的診斷與更積極的治療,就能降低住院時間與併發症。

並列摘要


Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is an acute, uncommon but life-threatening disease. We require more awareness of this disease, earlier diagnosis and more aggressive treatment can avoid mortality and decrease complications. This study, we report two cases of neuroleptic malignant syndrome, the first one admitted to nephrology ward for further treatment, the other was discharged from emergency department after adequate treatment. This study reminds us that if we can earlier diagnosis and more aggressive treatment of neuroleptic malignant syndrome, the hospitalization and complications will be reduced.

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