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蔡鍔與小鳳仙愛情故事的民間傳說與史實考異

Folklore of Cai E-Xiao Feng-xian Relationship Is Different from Historical Material

摘要


蔡鍔有護國軍神與再造共和之美譽,當蔡鍔奉袁世凱召請受困於北京時,更傳出與小鳳仙的愛情故事,甚至於相傳蔡鍔於北京脫困,輾轉返回西南興軍討袁,得力於小鳳仙之相助。本文就撰述此愛情故事舉其要者,分析比較原委。並就史料之研析相互比較,以考證史實與故事傳說間之差異。

關鍵字

蔡鍔 小鳳仙 許姬傳 梅蘭芳

並列摘要


Cai E has gained a reputation as Defend Army Soul and a strong supporter of democracy. In 1913, Yuan had Cai removed from his office and eventually held under house arrest in Beijing. As the story goes, Cai had a relationship with Xiao Feng-xian and he could escape the detention is also with the great help of Xiao. After returning to Yunnan, Cai established the local National Protection Army to resist Yuan and defend the Republic. The purpose of this article is trying to find out the differences between the truth and the romance by comparing and analyzing some important episodes in their love story with the historical material.

並列關鍵字

Cai E Xiao Feng-xian Xu Ji- chuan Mei Lan-fang

參考文獻


張玉法:《中華民國史稿》,(台北:聯經出版事業股份有限公司,2013 年 11 月),頁 62。
鄧江祁:《蔡鍔集外集》,(湖南:岳麓書社,2015 年 11 月),頁 403。
蔡東藩:《民國演義》,(吉林:吉林大學出版社,2011 年 1 月),頁 129-141。
李景武:《清末民初官場瑣記-李景武回憶錄》,(台北:財團法人善同文教基金會,2014 年 12月),頁 118、120、121。
金榮華:《民間文學概說》,(台北:中國口傳文學學會,2015 年 1 月),頁 36。

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