The role and importance of general education has been widely accepted for a long time; however, the role of engineering general education (EGE) has not been so. Living in an e-era and working in a highly diversified and specialized professional environment, engineers face the challenge of system integration as well as the immense tasks of social responsibilities. Therefore, how to integrate the professional-oriented general education with the traditional engineering professional education has been recognized as an important issue. The paper explores the significance and contents of the EGE, develops a classification framework for EGE, surveys the current implementation of the EGE in universities and technological institutes, and analyzes the results obtained. Observations and conclusions obtained in this paper are helpful for future planning and improvement of the EGE in universities and technological institutes.