摘要
本研究的目的，在於探討馬賽爾「是」與「有」雙重性的理論架構，能否提供運動身體經驗一個較佳的詮釋。結果發現：(一)「有」的運動身體現象表現在運動員以慾望為中心，進而企圖去擁有、佔有；(二)「是」的運動身體現象中，運動人投身於其中，與吾體締結親密的連結－奧秘；(三)運動身體經驗含「是」與「有」雙重性的可能，二者彼此交互穿叉成複雜的運動身體經驗網絡，形構成多彩多姿的運動世界。基本上，運動身體經驗的原初情境，為「是」；而「有」乃人為的干涉、介入，在「是」之後所轉變而成；(四)運動者與吾體間的共融現象，是吾人最原初、最熟悉的可感事實；(五)這個研究同時發現，「有」的運動身體現象存在著某種「主奴倒轉」的可能性。
關鍵字
無資料並列摘要
The purpose of this study was to explore the potential of Gabriel Marcel's philosophy of being and having to interpret the body-experience in sports. This study concluded the following: 1. The having body-phenomenon is expressed in the athletes by a desire-centric owning or possessing. 2. In the sport body-phenomenon of being, sportsman is involved and lined to his body-subject. 3. Having and being body-experiences exist and interweave with each other in the sport world. However, in the original situation of the sport world, the being body-experience is found prior to the having body-experience in this study. 4. This study uncovres that the communion body-experience of sport is in fact primary and sensible.