冒險性活動對于青少年團隊氣氛影響之研究

On the Study of the Influence to Teenagers' Team Atmosphere afte Adventure Programs

陳皆榮(Jie-Rong Chen)

《體育學報》 23期 (1997/09) Pp. 133-144

https://doi.org/10.6222/pej.0023.199709.3112

摘要

The main objective of the present research is aimed at investigating the influence of team atmosphere of forty-one junior high school teenagers, namely experimental group A, after experiencing six days and five nights adventure camping program. Two other duel sample groups, one is a forty-two same age teenager's group (experimental group B), that attended regular leisurely camping activity, and the other is a group of sixty-eight that not joined any activity at all (controlled group), are used to do the comparison study. After applying SAS/PC statistic analysis, the following results are obtained:
1.Thought the team atmosphere change of the experimental group A is not up to an obvious level, it trends to increase beteen right after and follow-up tests.
2.For the factors of mutual intimacy and vivacious of the experimental group A, the increasing difference between the tests done right after and thirty days after the program reaches and obvious level (P＜0.01).
3.For the vivacious factor after the program, follow-up test indicates that members in group A show better improvement than ones in group B, and the difference reaches an obvious level (P＜0.01).
4.For the factors of mutual intimacy and vivacious after the program, members in group A also show better improvement than ones in controlled group, and the difference reaches an obvious level (P＜0.05,and P＜0.01).

關鍵字

冒險性活動 ； 團隊氣氛 ； 獨處活動

並列摘要

The main objective of the present research is aimed at investigating the influence of team atmosphere of forty-one junior high school teenagers, namely experimental group A, after experiencing six days and five nights adventure camping program. Two other duel sample groups, one is a forty-two same age teenager's group (experimental group B), that attended regular leisurely camping activity, and the other is a group of sixty-eight that not joined any activity at all (controlled group), are used to do the comparison study. After applying SAS/PC statistic analysis, the following results are obtained:
1.Thought the team atmosphere change of the experimental group A is not up to an obvious level, it trends to increase beteen right after and follow-up tests.
2.For the factors of mutual intimacy and vivacious of the experimental group A, the increasing difference between the tests done right after and thirty days after the program reaches and obvious level (P＜0.01).
3.For the vivacious factor after the program, follow-up test indicates that members in group A show better improvement than ones in group B, and the difference reaches an obvious level (P＜0.01).
4.For the factors of mutual intimacy and vivacious after the program, members in group A also show better improvement than ones in controlled group, and the difference reaches an obvious level (P＜0.05,and P＜0.01).

並列關鍵字

adventure program ； team atmosphere ； solo