血管張力素轉化酶基因與優秀跆拳道選手之關係

The Relationship between Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Gene and Elite Taekwondo Athletes

張鵬遠(Pon-Yuan Chang) ； 毛彥明(Yen-Ming Mao) ； 徐台閣(Tai-Ger Tsu)

《體育學報》 40卷3期 (2007/09) Pp. 29-38

https://doi.org/10.6222/pej.4003.200709.1103

摘要

In recent years, the development of sports science has entered into the molecular biology area. Angiotensin converting enzyme gene (ACE) is considered to be related to cardiovascular endurance performance. Purpose: The study investigated the difference of ACE gene polymorphism in elite taekwondo athletes and control group. Methods: 40 elite athletes (20 males and 20 females) were designed as an experiment team and another 183 ordinary people (101 males and 82 females, respectively) for control group. The genotype of ACE was determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. Results: Our result showed that II/ID/DD polymorphism frequency of male elite athlete are 45%/35%/20%, female are 50%/40%/10%; the control group male are 35.6%/47.5%/16.9%, female are 36.6%/46.3%/17.1%. There is an obvious difference (p＜.05) in the elite athletes and control group. Conclusion: The ACE polymorphism is related to the performance of elite athletes. We may apply the test of ACE polymorphism in selecting the athletes and strategy application as a reference.

關鍵字

血管張力素轉化轉基因 ； 跆拳道

並列摘要

In recent years, the development of sports science has entered into the molecular biology area. Angiotensin converting enzyme gene (ACE) is considered to be related to cardiovascular endurance performance. Purpose: The study investigated the difference of ACE gene polymorphism in elite taekwondo athletes and control group. Methods: 40 elite athletes (20 males and 20 females) were designed as an experiment team and another 183 ordinary people (101 males and 82 females, respectively) for control group. The genotype of ACE was determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. Results: Our result showed that II/ID/DD polymorphism frequency of male elite athlete are 45%/35%/20%, female are 50%/40%/10%; the control group male are 35.6%/47.5%/16.9%, female are 36.6%/46.3%/17.1%. There is an obvious difference (p＜.05) in the elite athletes and control group. Conclusion: The ACE polymorphism is related to the performance of elite athletes. We may apply the test of ACE polymorphism in selecting the athletes and strategy application as a reference.

並列關鍵字

angiotensin converting enzyme gene ； Taekwondo

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