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運動行爲研究在體育的應用與課題

Reserch Issue and Applications of Motor Behavior in Physical Education

摘要


人類的運動行爲,從出生開始,便持續在改變,運動行爲的研究課題便是在探討影響各種運動行爲的表現及改變等因素。在運動行爲的子領域中,運動發展與運動技能學習都是在探討影響運動表現隨著時間而改變的因素。學校教育中,與人類運動能力有最大相關的課程是體育,而體育教學中的運動技能,是與其他認知類學科最大的差別。運動技能學習的研究結果,對提升體育的品質有相當貢獻,而具各專項運動技能者,則對運動技能學習的研究具有較優勢及獨特貢獻的機會;運動發展的研究可以幫助了解現代人基本運動能力的程度以及幫助提升基本運動能力的方法,對於各階段體育課程內容的設計具有相當助益。本文分別就運動技能學習與運動發展的研究在體育的應用,以及在體育實務中須加以探討的運動技能學習與運動發展的相關議題爲範圍進行探討。

並列摘要


Human motor behaviors are continuously changing since birth. The research topics of motor behavior are mainly involved with the factors that influence the performance and changing of motor behavior. Motor development and motor learning are 2 sub-disciplines of motor behavior that concern with the factors that influence motor performance over time. Physical Education is the most relevant subject to the human motor performance in school education. The purpose of the article was to discuss the applications of the motor development and motor learning in physical education, and the potential research topics that are essential in the practice of physical education.

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


劉冠毅、梁嘉音(2021)。性別與防守距離對籃球投籃之動作型式和命中能力之影響運動教練科學(61),11-19。https://doi.org/10.6194/SCS.202103_(61).0002

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