音樂演奏者之慢性傷害研究

Chronic Injuries in Musical Practice

曾盛杰(Sheng-Jye Tzeng) ； 陳國威(Guo-Uei Chen) ； 徐道昌(Tao-Chang Hsu)

《中華民國復健醫學會雜誌》 14期 (1986/12) Pp. 51-53

摘要

本文調查國內339位研習古典音樂人士，包括國立師大附中音樂班，國立藝術學院音樂系及其他音樂從業人員，統計及分析長期演練樂器所可能造成之傷害，俾供醫學界及音樂界人士參考，進而重視音樂傷害，發展音樂醫學。結果發現61%在其演奏生涯中有過一次以上因演奏而造成的身體不適。且症狀持續達一週以上。其中最常發生之症狀是慢性疼痛（72%）最易發生症狀之部位為頸部（48%），且以右側居多。最易發生症狀的是鋼琴（70%），尤其採用高指位彈法（89%）。症狀發生與演練年數無正向關係。

並列摘要

We describe out experience with 339 musical students in whom occupation related chronic injuries developed. We analyzed and discussed the possibilities of chronic injuries on account of longterm instrument t-performing in order to emphasize the importance of musical medicine and to draw attention to musical injuries of musical fields. We found that 61% of the examines com-planed of at least one instance of somatic discomforts. These symptoms persisted at lest one week and were directly due to instrument-performing. Most commonly found symptom was chronic pain (72%). Most common lesion was in cervical area (48%) with right side predominance. Most symptom-inducing instrument was piano (70%), most especially those using high finger group. There was no obviously positive correlation between chronic injuries and the total number of years practiced.