The main Purport in this experiment is improving the function of the water-based PU to resisting the ultraviolet. The water-based PU is the based material with nanometer particles that has anti-uv function. In this experiment part add nanometer particles that has TiO2, SiO2 and ZnO to water-based PU, and change different nanometer particles quantity and Thickness PU resin/nanometer particle thickness, to discussion that the antu-uv ability with different nano composite and test the change of the physical properties. According to the result, water-based PU with three nanometer particles in various kinds of experiment turn into the reason, the nanometer TiO2 with the highest anti-uv ability and cover ability, in the other hand the nanometer SiO2 the with the worst anti-uv ability and cover ability is nanometer SiO2.