奈米化分散性染料對聚酯織物染色法影響之研究

A Study of the Eflect of the Nanosized Disperse Dyes on the Dyeing Method for Polyester Fabrics

邱冠瑋(C. W. Chui) ； 郭文貴(W. G. Kuo)

《華岡紡織期刊》 15卷1期 (2008/03) Pp. 62-72

https://doi.org/10.29984/JHGT.200803.0008

摘要

本研究主要是以分散性染料染超微細聚酯纖維，以一般粒徑染料與細化至奈米粒徑染料染色做比較，針對堅牢度測試與上色程度來分析。染料奈米化能更深層進入纖維孔隙之中，使染色堅牢度較一般粒徑染料為佳。由外觀著色濃度可得知，奈米化的染料較一般粒徑染料的外觀著色濃度來的佳，也就是上色程度有一定的提升。依實驗結果得知，分散性染料其細化程度與染料結構種類無顯著關條。然而，其經過奈米化處理後對超微細聚酯纖維染色法與著色性有顯著影響。

關鍵字

分散性染料 ； 超微細聚酯纖維 ； 奈米化染料

並列摘要

The principal prupose of this study is on nanosizing the disperse dyestuffs to colourize the fabric made of polyester super-micro fibers and to improve its dyeing properties. The nanosized dyestuffs have more take-up and better dyeing fastnesses properties than general dyestuffs. The results indicate that the significant effect of structure types of disperse dyestuffs the nanosization was not found. However, it has influence of showing on decoration method and colouring of ultra tiny polyester fiber treatedly through enduring the rice.

並列關鍵字

disperse dye ； super-micro fiber ； nanosized dye