防燃劑與壓克力樹脂之不同含量對針軋聚酯纖維不織布之防燃性研究

Anti-flammable research about different content of flame retardant and acrylic resin adding on non-woven polyester fibers

陳建有(J. Y. Chen) ； 邢文灝(W. H. Hsing) ； 林永浩(Y. H. Lin)

《華岡紡織期刊》 23卷8期 (2016/12) Pp. 519-527

摘要

本研究主要以聚酯不織布作為基材，採用磷系防燃劑與壓克力樹脂製作出車內飾材如車頂篷，衣帽架，後行李箱布，以改變防燃劑與樹脂之含量，探討基材上劑後的防燃性能，本實驗使用防燃劑3% 4% 5% 6% 7%及樹脂濃度0.9% 1.8% 2.7% 3.6% 4.5% 以壓吸機壓力1kg/cm^2進行樣本製作 防燃劑上劑率為5.65%~16.10% 樹脂上劑率為1.60%~10.04%依照車輛研究中心以CNS13387 制定之合格標準 燃燒速率不超過102mm/min 為合格 若超過102mm/min 但在開始計時後60 秒熄滅 且燃燒距離未超過51mm 或無法燃燒至計時起始線即熄滅亦為合格 燃燒速率達61.3mm/min~127.7mm/min。

關鍵字

防燃劑 ； 樹脂 ； 燃燒速率

並列摘要

Nonwoven polyester fiber fabric as the base material, adding on phosphorus-based flame retardants and acrylic resins, and change the content of the flame retardant resin, the investigate flame properties of the substrate after apply. This experiment used flame retardants 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7% and resin concentration of 0.9%, 1.8%, 2.7%, 3.6%, 4.5%, using pressure ventilator to pressure on 1kg / cm2 conduct sample production, flame retardants on the fabric was 5.65% ~ 16.10%, the resin agent was 1.60% ~ 10.04%, burn rate does not exceed 102mm / min as qualified, if more than 102mm / min, but in 60 seconds after the start timing is off and burning distance does not exceed 51mm, or can not be burned to a timing that is off the starting line also qualified the combustion rate in 61.3mm / min ~ 127.77mm / min.

並列關鍵字

Flame Retardants ； Resin ； Burning Rate