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員工領導行為知覺對工作績效之影響

The Impact of Employee's Perceived Leadership Behavior on Job Performance

摘要


本文的研究目的,主要為驗證組織成員對於領導者行為的知覺,和員工的工作績效之間的關聯性,以及驗證組織成員的工作投入,在兩者之間是否具有調節效果。其中員工領導行為知覺構面,在本研究當中,指員工對於領導者展現真誠的行為和態度之感受,包含對領導者在「關係透明度」、「內化道德觀」、「公平訊息處理」,以及「自我察覺」等層面的行為之感受。在分析過程中採用問卷調查法,並且以台灣製造業當中的中小企業之一般員工作為問卷發放的對象,經由迴歸分析,實證結果顯示員工領導行為知覺對工作績效具有顯著的正向影響,另外,工作投入則是在兩者的關聯性之間,具有顯著的正向調節效果。建議管理者透過真誠的行為和態度,改善工作環境的氛圍,有助於讓員工對於工作更加感到滿意,更加願意為公司盡心盡力。

並列摘要


The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between the perception of the leader’s behavior and the job performance of the employee, and to verify the moderation effect of job involvement. The employee's perception of leadership behavior, in this study, refers to the employee's feelings of authentic behavior and attitude toward the leader, such as "Relational Transparency", "Internalized Moral Perspective", "Balanced Processing", and "Self-Awareness". In the analysis process, questionnaire surveys were used, and questionnaires were issued for the general employees of SMEs in Taiwanese manufacturing industries. In the regression analysis, the empirical results show that employee leadership behavior perception has a significant positive impact on job performance, and job involvement has a significant positive moderation effect. It is recommended that managers improve employees' working environment through authentic behaviors and attitudes. That will promote employees to be more satisfied with their work and be more willing to do their best for the company.

參考文獻


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