消化性潰瘍首次住院病人住院前健康促進行爲的探討

The Health Promoting Behaviors among the Peptic Ulcer Patients before First Hospitalization

陳美燕(M. Y. Chen) ； 賴鐶娟(H. G. Lai) ； 陳敏麗(M. L. Chen)

《長庚護理》 10卷2期 (1999/06) Pp. 1-8

摘要

本研究主要目的是了解消化性潰瘍首次住院病人，在住院前執行健康促進行爲之概況，並與無此病之家屬爲對照，比較其間的不同。採用相關研究法(correlation retrospective design)。針對某醫學中心一般內科病房中，符合5項選樣條件之消化性潰瘍住院病人30名，及30名符合4項條件之家屬爲對照組，進行9個月之個案篩選和資料收集。以無母數之統計計算其平均等級。研究結果發現消化性潰瘍首次住院病入住院前，健康促進行爲明顯較對照組少。在全量表52項中有50項行爲其平均等級較低，以雙尾檢定有20項達統計上之差異；在6個分項及總量表上病人組均較對照組低；且均已達統計上之意義。顯示消化性潰瘍首次住院病入住院前，執行健康促進行爲需要更進步的研究來探討。

關鍵字

消化性潰瘍 ； 健康促進行爲

並列摘要

The purpose of this study was to examine the health promotion behaviors among the peptic ulcer patients before first hospitalization. Correlation retrospective research design was conducted in general medical wards in a medical center. Thirty peptic ulcer patients who match five criteria were selected while the thirty families who match four criteria were selected as the comparative group. The new Chinese version of the Health-promotion Lifestyle Profile developed by the authors was applied for this study. The results revealed that peptic ulcer patients got lower scores in most items and six dimensions of sub-scale in the total inventory and reached the statistic significant level (p＜.05). Although there were some limitations, suggestions for the future provided in this study.

並列關鍵字

Peptic Ulcer ； Health Promoting Behaviors