- 期刊
全身振動暴露危害評估研究
Study on Risk Assessment of Whole-Body Vibration Exposure
摘要
本研究依據ISO 2631-1及ISO 2631-5規範，共完成36台次的振動量測，受測車輛包括挖土機、砂石車、堆高機等工程車輛、兩款常見125cc機車以及行駛一般路面自小客車，每次測量平均有效測量時間約為1小時，結果顯示ISO 2631-5規範對於具有多次衝擊性之振動較為敏感，並對這類型振動危害評估較嚴格，未來對工程車輛應同時依據ISO 2631-1及ISO 2631-5規範進行評估。
並列摘要
This study developed analysis software for whole-body vibration (WBV) in accordance to the guidelines of ISO 2631-1 and ISO 2631-5. We employed to measured a total of 36 WBV tests. Those vehicles tested include excavators, dump trucks, and forklift truck, 125cc motorbikes and scooters, and regular sedans. The average measuring period was about an hour. Results indicate the ISO 2631-5 guidelines are more sensitive to WBV containing multiple shocks and are more rigorous in evaluating related health risk. The experimental results demonstrated low level of WBV in the drivers of regular sedans while driving on standard paved roads. In the future study, both ISO 2631-1 and ISO 2631-5 should be considered to assess the WBV exposure of industrial vehicles operating on uneven surfaces.
延伸閱讀
- 潘儀聰、陳志勇、張振平、陳協慶、劉俊杰、盧士一（2009）。衝擊性全身振動暴露危害評估。勞工安全衛生研究季刊，17(1)，50-78。https://doi.org/10.7005/JOSH.200903.0050
- 蔡英琴（2014）。職業災害中振動傷害之探討-以重機械操作為例〔碩士論文，國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201614004576
- 荘榮仁、相子元、念裕祥（2008）。不同頻率全身式垂直振動對運動員身體之響應。體育學報，41(4)，29-41。https://doi.org/10.6222/pej.4104.200812.0803
- 林威秀、黎俊彥（2010）。全身振動訓練對神經損傷個體之效益。中華體育季刊，24(4)，43-50。https://doi.org/10.6223/qcpe.2404.201012.2005
- 吳柏翰、陳明宗（2012）。The Effects of Whole Body Vibration Training on Energy Expenditure。大專體育，(123)，48-54。https://doi.org/10.6162/SRR.2012.123.07