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硫酸鈣在牙周引導組織再生的運用:病例報告及文獻回顧

The Application of Calcium Sulfate in Periodontal Regeneration: Case Report and Literature Review

摘要


牙周骨內缺損的治療常會遺有殘餘的牙周囊袋,而囊袋過深將導效牙周病治療的預後不良。利用各種不同的材料於引導組織再生手術去降低殘餘的牙周囊袋深度,是被廣泛接受且具可預期性的治療方法之一。如何在解剖位置及手術的限制下,尋求適當的材料以達到效果、時間、費用之間的平衡,一直是牙醫界努力的方向。硫酸鈣是大量存在於自然界並且容易取得的產物,使用於醫界的歷史悠久,近年來也常用在引導牙周組織再生。本文敘述硫酸鈣在臨床上的效果以及與其它材料的比較,再經由實際案例的報告,分享其優缺點。

並列摘要


Residual pocket is a common problem post periodontal therapy and may lead to poor prognosis of intrabony defects. Guided tissue regeneration (GTR) with different materials has been shown a feasible and predictable way to reduce the depths of residual pockets. Efforts in choosing appropriate materials have also been made to achieve a balance between the outcome, efficiency and cost under the anatomical and surgical limitations. Calcium sulfate exists in great natural source and has a long hi story in medical use. In this paper, related reports of calcium sulfate in periodontal GTR will be discussed and two clinical cases will be presented.

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