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馬可夫鏈模式於服務品質衡量之應用

The Applications of a Markov Chain Model Approach to Analyze Service Quality

摘要


馬可夫鏈模式是一種隨機過程預測方法,藉由過去一段期間系統所呈現的狀態,推測未來系統各期的狀態以及發生的可能性。本研究藉由觀察便利商店消費者的資料,運用馬可夫鏈模式衡量消費者認知的服務品質。此外,並利用期望首次經過時間觀測不同認知服務品質消費者之消費金額於各狀態間預期轉移的次數。此模式將可提供研究者另一個用以衡量服務品質的方式。

並列摘要


A Markov chain model is one of the stochastic process methods to forecast the state of the systematic changes in a timely basis. This study applies a Markov chain model to analyze perceived service quality by observing customer behaviors of a convenient store. In addition, the mean first passage times are computed to evaluate the expected number of transitions from one state to another in terms of money spent with different customers' perceived service quality. This approach provides researchers to measure service quality from another viewpoint.

參考文獻


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Andrilli, S. ,Hecker, D.(2003).Elementary Linear Algebra.Boston:Elsevier Academic Press.
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Betancourt, L.(1999).Using Markov Chains to Estimate Losses from a Portfolio of Mortgages.Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting.12(3),303-317.

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