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多空時期之股價分配與選擇權之隱含波動性

Stock Price Distributions and Implied Volatilities of Options in Bull and Bear Markets

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摘要


本文的目的有二:(1)首先探討多空市場下的股價分配是否不同,(2)進一步探討多空市場下的股價分配是否影響選擇權的隱含波動性,因而可推知選擇權定價是否反應多頭與空頭等不同市場情況,以及反應出不同的股價分配。

並列摘要


The purposes of this paper are: (1) to investigate whether stock price distributions in bull, bear and correction markets are different, and (2) to investigate whether stock price distributions in different market conditions have impacts on implied volatilities of options, so that an inference about how stock price distributions influence option pricing can be reached.

參考文獻


Bachelier, S. S.(1964).The Random Character of Stock Market Prices.Cambridge, Mass.:MIT press.
Badrinath, S. G., Chatterjee, S.(1988).On Measuring Skewness and Elongation in Common Stock Return Distributions: The Case of the Market Index.Journal of Business.61(4)
Bailey, Warren, Stulz, Rene M.(1989).The Pricing of Stock Index Options in a General Equilibrium Model.Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis.24
Becker, S.(1980).The Constant Elasticity of Variance Model and Its Implications for Option Pricing.Journal of Finance.35
Bhattacharya, Mihir(1980).Empirical Properties of the Black-Scholes Formula under Ideal Conditions.Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis.15

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