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牙齦萎縮在矯正治療的考量-文獻回顧

Gingival Recession Related to Orthodontic Treatment-Review Article

摘要


牙齦萎縮會造成牙齒敏感、牙根齲齒和美觀上的問題。在矯正治療上遇到牙齦萎縮的病例多是因為牙齒錯位、擁擠、錯咬等因素所造成,牙周治療介入的時機需視造成此牙齦萎縮的原因而有所不同。本文將針對牙齦萎縮之原因、治療方法、適當治療時機以及黏膜牙齦在矯正治療的考量作一文獻回顧,以供臨床治療參考。

並列摘要


Gingival recession may lead to sensitivity, root caries and poor esthetics. It is common in orthodontic practice and may be the result of teeth malposition, crowding and crossbite. The timing of periodontal therapy depends on the factors leading to gingival recession. The review article describes the etiology, treatment planning, timing of periodontal treatment, and considerations of mucogingival problems for orthodontic treatment of the gingival recession. The information will help the orthodontists in treating the gingival recession of orthodontic patients

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