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從評分規則的演進探討吊環項目發展趨勢

Analysis of the Development Trend of the Rings from the Evolution of the Code of Points

摘要


本文目的是透過分析吊環項目評分規則演進歷程,進一步探討吊環專項動作技術發展趨勢。從內容中得知,吊環項目評分規則主要修改的部分皆著重在變換力量動作連接加分方式、同一位置力量動作可出現次數、力量動作能連接實施次數等,隨著專項技術水準提升的同時對結束動作難度的要求也作出更嚴謹的規範,除此之外,現階段評分規則有助於加速單項高難度動作技術的發展及提升裁判評分的客觀性。在吊環專項評分規則及動作發展趨勢的部分歸納如下:一、減少同一組群動作實施次數。二、侷限各種力量動作出現次數。三、不能連接實施同一組群力量動作。四、需經由高難度擺動動作來接續實施力量動作。五、開發新型態力量動作等⋯⋯。前述內容應是吊環項目未來發展重點。

關鍵字

分值 技術 競技體操

並列摘要


The purpose of this study was to explore the developmental trend in rings event based on the advancement of scoring rules. By reviewing the studies, it was found that the major modifications of the rules include extra points for transitional power skills, allowed numbers of power skills in the same location, and allowed numbers of consecutive power skills. With the improvement of skills, the requirement of ending movements also becomes stricter. Besides, the current rules help increase of skill difficulty as well as the objectivity of the judges. To summarize the modifications in the current rules and the trends of skill development, it was found that: (1) Repetition of a same set of skills should be decreased. (2) Numbers of power skills will be limited. (3) The same set of power skills should not be repeated. (4) Power skills should be linked by high-difficulty swing movements. (5) New power skills should be developed. The above are the major focuses of future development.

並列關鍵字

scores skills gymnastics

參考文獻


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