甲骨文□字字形用法考

甲骨卜辭中□字，有釋求、祓、禱等不同的說法。為一常見的祭祀動詞，歷來學者皆認為有祈求義。本文由分組分類的角度，全面整理是字的字形、流變與用法，揭示各組類□字字形、用法的異同關係，祈能對該字能有更深入的了解。又，本文將□字與一般釋為求的□相關辭例做了比對，舉出各自的一些用法上的異同，並舉出可能混同的例子，對二字之別，稍作補證。

關鍵字

甲骨文； □ ；字形；詞組；組類

並列摘要

There are different annotations on the word □ in the inscriptions on the oracle bones and tortoise shells, such as 求, 袚, and 禱. As a common sacrificial verb, scholars have always considered that it has the meaning of prayer. From the perspective of grouping and classification, this article comprehensively sorts out the font, changing process, and usage of this certain character, illuminates the similarities and differences between the shapes and usages in the various groups of □, in order to get a deeper understanding of this character. Besides, this article compares the word □ with the related sentence examples of the word □ (commonly annotated as 求), lists some similarities and differences in their respective usages, gives some examples of possible confusion and some supplementary explanations for the difference between the two characters.

並列關鍵字

Oracle bone Inscriptions ； □ ； font ； phrase ； characteristics of group classification

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甲骨文□字字形用法考

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