館藏發展與管理的新思維

The New Thought of Collection Development and Collection Management

林孟玲(Meng-Ling Lin)

《大學圖書館》 7卷2期 (2003/09) Pp. 122-133

摘要

追溯館藏發展歷史的軌跡，美國圖書館的館藏發展橫跨1950年到1985年，圖書館館藏在資金充裕、高度需求與資源豐厚的情況下發展順利。其後因受到經費短缺與資訊爆炸的壓力下取而代之的觀念為館藏管理，2000年受到資訊科技發展、高等教育改革與學術傳播改變等影響，館藏發展館員面對世紀的改變，必須發展新思維來面對未來挑戰，知識管理於是融入成為新的訴求。本文由過去發展演進探討「館藏發展」與「館藏管理」，並對新思維「知識管理」勾勒未來館藏發展館員的挑戰。

關鍵字

館藏發展 ； 館藏管理 ； 知識管理

並列摘要

According to the history of collection development in the United States, American libraries advocated the notion of collection development from 1950 to 1985 because of the abundant resources. With the shortage of budget and increase of information, the concept of collection management is substituted by the collection development. Due to the changes of information technology, higher education, and scholarly communication, librarians have to generate new ideas to meet the new challenges ahead. This article examines the collection development and management from a historical perspective and at the same time tackles the concept of knowledge management as the future trend in this field.

並列關鍵字

Collection development ； Collection management ； Knowledge management

參考文獻

G.Edward Evans,(2000).Developing Library and Information Center Collections.

Heratsitll Young(1983).The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science.

The Changing Nature of Collection Management in Research Libraries

Moid A. Siddiqui(2003).The Electronic Library.

William A.Wortman,(1993).World Encyclopedia of Library and Information Services.