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雙親因素與十八個月大幼兒健康之相關性研究:台灣出生世代研究之先驅調查結果

Parental Factors and Child Health: Pilot Study of Taiwan Birth Cohort Study of 18-Month Old Children

摘要


This study is a pilot study of Taiwan Birth Cohort Study (TCBS) exploring the relationship between parental variables and child health; this is a report on children at 18 months of age. Mothers or primary caregivers of 1783 babies had previously completed questionnaires for this study when their babies were six moths of age. The questionnaire for this portion of the study was administered to the mothers or primary caregivers of the same children when the children were 18 months of age, from May to July 2005. A total of 1,620 questionnaires (90.9%) were completed. Factors associated with body weight <15th percentile at 18 months of age were gender, prematurity, and low birth weight. The single factor associated with hospitalization was maternal smoking. Emergency room visits were associated with gender, whether the mother was pregnant again, maternal smoking, and whether there are any other children younger than 6 years old in the family.

關鍵字

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並列摘要


This study is a pilot study of Taiwan Birth Cohort Study (TCBS) exploring the relationship between parental variables and child health; this is a report on children at 18 months of age. Mothers or primary caregivers of 1783 babies had previously completed questionnaires for this study when their babies were six moths of age. The questionnaire for this portion of the study was administered to the mothers or primary caregivers of the same children when the children were 18 months of age, from May to July 2005. A total of 1,620 questionnaires (90.9%) were completed. Factors associated with body weight <15th percentile at 18 months of age were gender, prematurity, and low birth weight. The single factor associated with hospitalization was maternal smoking. Emergency room visits were associated with gender, whether the mother was pregnant again, maternal smoking, and whether there are any other children younger than 6 years old in the family.

參考文獻


Batty GD,Morton SM,Campbell D(2004).The Aberdeen Children of the 1950s cohort study: background, methods and follow-up information on a new resource for the study of life course and intergenerational influences on health.Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol.18,221-239.
The Millennium Cohort Study
The National Children`s Study
Leung GM,Ho LM,Lam TH(2004).Secondhand smoke exposure, smoking hygiene, and hospitalization in the first 18 monthe of life.Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med.158,687-693.
Nick S(2003).Social, economic, and political determinants of child health.Pediatrics.112,704-706.

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