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團體有氧運動對中老年人生理心理指標的影響

The Effects of Group Aerobic Exercise on Psychophysiological Parameters in Midlife and Elderly People

摘要


The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of group aerobic exercise program over a 3-week period on psychophysiological parameters among the midlife and elderly people. A repeated measure quasi-experimental design was employed. The study took place in a hospital's OPD. Purposive sampling was used, 30 participants aged 50 years or over were selected. The average age was 61.79 (SD = 8.24). Participants received a 20 minutes group aerobic exercise 3 times a week for 3 consecutive weeks. Participants were evaluated for psychopyisiological parameters including flexibility, cardiorespiratory fitness, balance, depression, and life satisfaction. While controlling for pretreatment scores and baseline scores on self-rated health status, age, exercise habit, hypotheses were tested using repeated measures of ANCOVA. Findings were that subjects had significantly better life satisfaction over the three posttests, (F = 11.69, p < .01), but other parameters were not significant. The findings provide evidence for health caregivers to use aerobic exercise as an empirical-based intervention for life satisfaction in older adults. (Tzu Chi Nursing Journal, 2004; 3:2, 50-58.)

並列摘要


The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of group aerobic exercise program over a 3-week period on psychophysiological parameters among the midlife and elderly people. A repeated measure quasi-experimental design was employed. The study took place in a hospital's OPD. Purposive sampling was used, 30 participants aged 50 years or over were selected. The average age was 61.79 (SD = 8.24). Participants received a 20 minutes group aerobic exercise 3 times a week for 3 consecutive weeks. Participants were evaluated for psychopyisiological parameters including flexibility, cardiorespiratory fitness, balance, depression, and life satisfaction. While controlling for pretreatment scores and baseline scores on self-rated health status, age, exercise habit, hypotheses were tested using repeated measures of ANCOVA. Findings were that subjects had significantly better life satisfaction over the three posttests, (F = 11.69, p < .01), but other parameters were not significant. The findings provide evidence for health caregivers to use aerobic exercise as an empirical-based intervention for life satisfaction in older adults. (Tzu Chi Nursing Journal, 2004; 3:2, 50-58.)

被引用紀錄


戴芳台(2005)。衛生教育和改良式太極拳介入對社區老人健康指標成效之先驅研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-2004200716120156
葉秝均(2010)。八週運動介入對視覺障礙者之身體活動量、健康體適能與生活品質之影響〔碩士論文,國立屏東科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0042-2202201313565385
王淑芳(2010)。健康行動過程路徑對青少年規律運動行為的預測效果〔博士論文,國立臺灣師範大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0021-1610201315204858

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