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照護一位罹患狼瘡性腎炎引發末期腎病變青少女初次執行腹膜透析之護理經驗

Nursing Experience of the First Peritoneal Dialysis Treatment for an Adolescent Girl with End-Stage Renal Disease Related to Lupus Nephritis

摘要


本文描述一名青春期少女,因狼瘡性腎炎引發末期腎病變,初次接受腹膜透析治療之護理經驗。護理期間自2017年3月25日至4月11日,運用羅氏適應模式評估,確立體液容積過量、身體心像紊亂及照顧者角色緊張等健康問題,應用條列式腹膜透析用物清單與病人和家屬共同製作筆記,運用適當護理措施及指導,協助個案接受改變,積極面對疾病照顧。希望藉由此次護理經驗,能提供臨床護理人員在面對初次接受腹膜透析治療患者之照護上能有所參考。

並列摘要


This study describes the nursing experience of the first peritoneal dialysis for an adolescent girl with end-stage renal disease that resulted from lupus nephritis. Roy's adaptation model was adapted for data collection during the nursing period between March 25 and April 11, 2017. The results identified issues including excess fluid volume, disturbed body image, and caregiver role strain. Appropriate nursing intervention and instruction were implemented to help the patient accept then receipt of peritoneal dialysis as part of daily life, face her disease and future therapeutic course positively by using a list of items for peritoneal dialysis, and make notes with patients and their families. Such nursing experience may provide a future reference for clinical nurses in caring for patients with peritoneal dialysis.

參考文獻


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