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新北市國中體育教師休閒運動參與動機、阻礙因素及滿意度之研究

A Study on Participating Motivation, Constraints and Satisfaction of Recreational Sports among Junior High School's Physical Education Teachers in New Taipei City

摘要


本研究以新北市國中體育教師休閒運動參與動機、阻礙因素、及滿意度之研究為研究主題,主要探討其現況及不同背景變項受試者在休閒運動參與動機、休閒運動阻礙因素及休閒運動滿意度之差異情形。本研究資料以描述性統計、獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、典型相關等統計方法進行分析所得歸納如下:參與動機現況以「健康需求」為最高;阻礙因素現況以「個人因素」為最高;滿意度現況以「生理方面」為最高。不同性別的體育教師參與動機在「健康適能」、「社會需求」因素達顯著差異;滿意度方面,在「心理方面」、「社會方面」因素達顯著差異。不同年齡體育教師在參與動機方面,在「心理需求」因素達到顯著差異;滿意度方面,在「生理方面」因素達到顯著差異。不同教學年資體育教師參與動機方面,在「社會需求」因素達到顯著差異;阻礙因素方面,在「個人因素」、「人際因素」達到顯著差異;滿意度方面,在「生理方面」因素達到顯著差異。擔任不同職務體育教師參與動機方面,在「心理需求」因素達到顯著差異;阻礙因素方面,在「結構因素」達到顯著差異;滿意度方面,在「生理方面」因素達到顯著差異;體育教師在參與動機與休閒阻礙具有顯著相關存在。

並列摘要


The purpose of this research was to found out how different background factors influence junior high school teachers', in New Taipei City, participating motivations, constraints and satisfaction to the participation, in recreational sports. In this research, the questionnaire method was applied, were analyzed by "descriptive statistic", "t test", "one-way ANOVA" and "Canonical Analysis". The main findings were concluded as below: The highest degree of the recreational sports' participating motivation was "health requirement", the highest degree of the constraints was "personal inherent impediment", and highest degree of recreational sport satisfaction was "physiological". Physical education teachers with different gender showed significantly differences of participating motivation in "physical fitness" and "social needs", and satisfaction in "psychological domain " and "social relation". Physical education teachers with different age showed significantly differences of participating motivation in "mental needs" and satisfaction in "physiological domain" Physical education teachers with different seniority showed significantly differences of participating motivation in "social needs", constraints in "self factor" and "interpersonal factor", and satisfaction in "physiological domain". Physical education teachers with different occupation showed significantly differences of participating motivation in "mental needs", constraints in "structure factor", and satisfaction in "physiological domain".

參考文獻


刁怡仍(2012)。高雄市國民中學健康與體育學習領域教師休閒運動參與現況與阻礙因素之研究。樹德科技大學,未出版,高雄市。
王原政(2010)。台中縣國小教師休閒滿意度、休閒阻礙與工作壓力相關之研究。逢甲大學,未出版,台中市。
田育綺(2010)。高雄縣國中體育教師休閒認知、休閒參與及休閒滿意度相關之研究。樹德科技大學,未出版,高雄。
朱昌平(2011)。國小退休教師休閒運動參與動機與阻礙因素研究。國立台灣體育學院,未出版,台中市。
何勇德(2011)。高雄巿國小教師休閒運動參與動機及滿意度之研究。國立高雄師範大學,未出版,高雄市。

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