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線上新聞媒體的角色定位:從內容提供者到公共辯論的倡導者

The Role of Online News Media: From Content Provider to Advocate of Public Debates

摘要


本文透過回顧新聞媒體的發展指出,在理想上,新聞媒體應為民主服務,但在現實壓力下,新聞媒體真正的作為卻不盡理想。本文以為,對新聞媒體而言,數位時代不僅帶來危機,也帶來契機;若新聞媒體能重新定位自身,將有可能重拾其理想上的角色,而且能夠藉此凸顯出新聞媒體與其他內容提供者明顯有別的優勢。至於重新定位的方向,即:不僅作為公共事務內容的主要提供者,更應是讓公眾參與公共事務辯論的倡導者。若兩者能緊密結合,則新聞媒體與公眾將是雙贏局面。

關鍵字

公共領域 民主 媒體 新聞 網路

並列摘要


Ideally news media should play the role of ”watchdog” but in reality news media seldom perform their duties faithfully. This paper tries to explain the gap between ideals and reality of news media's role in a democratic society. The author finds that almost all news media try to be independent and objective as possible as they can, hoping that in doing so they can make more money. As a matter of fact, what people need in a democratic society is not detached news media but civic engagement. This paper suggests that new technologies provide opportunities for the news media to re-define their role in accordance with needs which may arise in a democratic society. For example, news media should change their role from content provider to facilitator of public debates. If they do so, they will not only secure people’s trust but can also survive the challenge of the digital age.

並列關鍵字

democracy internet media news public sphere

參考文獻


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被引用紀錄


陳維信(2016)。探索台灣公民媒體之未來想像〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2016.00002
黃若深(2017)。公民新聞與民主之關係探討:以太陽花運動為例〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU201702753
梁雅雯(2015)。由報業衰退看地方新聞生態改變與公民參與:以高雄市為例〔碩士論文,國立中正大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0033-2110201614012129

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