空軍軍人武德的傳承與創新

The Martial Virtues of ROC Air Force-Heritage and Innovation

陳煥森(Huan-Sen Chen)

《國防雜誌》 30卷4期 (2015/07) Pp. 123-143

https://doi.org/10.6326/NDJ.2015.30(4).6

摘要

抗戰期間中華民國空軍健兒，締造多次勝利及英勇抗敵之事蹟，除展現軍人武德、塑造忠勇軍風外；同時，也締造「有我無敵、冒險犯難、以寡擊眾、以弱制強」的筧橋精神。本文擬從空軍建軍發展歷程中，以各個代表性人物的忠勇事蹟，論述渠等在軍人武德的實踐與筧橋精神的發揚，就當前臺海處於承平時期，有別於戰爭年代的氛圍下，然我空軍官兵仍血脈相承；先後有我飛官王同義及莊倍源等兩位上校之英勇事蹟，彰顯於世人面前。這樣的武德實踐，不僅是我空軍筧橋精神之發揚；換言之，亦可謂之是當前「岡山精神」的表率。最後，結合當前兩岸情勢的發展，強調基礎教育中法治、倫理、歷史人物典範、兩岸敵情及反情報作為等之重要性；期能承先啟後，繼往開來，強化我空軍官兵堅定武德思想和信仰，進而傳承忠勇軍風，發揚筧橋精神。

關鍵字

軍人武德 ； 筧橋精神 ； 忠勇軍風 ； 岡山精神

並列摘要

During the Sino-Japanese War, the loyalty, patriotism and courage of ROC Air Force pilots helped the Air Force defeat the enemy and won victories several times. They not only demonstrated the martial virtues and shaped the paradigm of loyalty and courage for the ROC Air Force, simultaneously, they established the Jianqiao Spirit which features ＂invincibility, adventurous attitude, and defeating superior enemy with inferiority.＂ By reviewing the course of development of ROC Air Force history, this article attempts to introduce the ROCAF martyrs and their stories, and discuss how they carried out and practiced the martial virtues and Jianqiao Spirit. It is then followed by a comparison of current peaceful situation in the Taiwan Strait. In contrast to their predecessors during wartime, current members of the ROC Air Force maintain the glorious heritage and tradition. In recent years, two ROCAF pilots namely colonel Wang Tong-Yi and Chuang Bei-Yuan profoundly fulfilled heroic deeds by sacrificing their lives in order to save the people on the ground. Their valiant stories can be proudly manifested to the world. Their fulfillment of martial virtues not only glorifies the Jianqiao Spirit of ROCAF, but has turned another page by evolving the Jianqiao Spirit into the Gangshan Spirit. Finally, with the integration of current cross-strait situation, this study emphasizes the importance of fundamental education in terms of the rules of law, ethics, historic role models, cross-strait situation and measures of counterintelligence. It is hoped that the members of the ROC Air Force can learn and inherit the Jianqiao Spirit in the past featuring loyalty and courage, therefore the Gangshan Spirit in the new era can be practiced in the future in order to defend the country and underpin the martial virtues and faith for the ROCAF.

並列關鍵字

Martial Virtues ； Jianqiao Spirit ； Gangshan Spirit ； Spirit of Loyalty and Courage