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八里文旦柚皮精油及純露分析及應用於化妝品之介紹

Essential Oil & Hydrosol from Pomelo Peel of Bali, Analysis and Application in Cosmetics

摘要


本研究以水蒸氣蒸餾法萃取柚子皮精油(Essential Oil)與純露(Hydrosol)。有別於一般柑橘類採用冷壓法萃取精油,目的是除了精油亦可得到純露。應用氣相層析儀串聯質譜儀找到27種揮發性物質構成精油,而純露中則發現8種化合物。精油中以檸檬烯(61.03%)為主要成分;而純露中則有反式及順式─芳樟醇氧化物及芳樟醇,共占為64.25%及α─松油醇占12.72%。精油和純露均可直接應用於化妝品中作為原料,純露亦適於應用在芳香療法,且不需稀釋。

關鍵字

化妝品 精油 純露 水蒸汽蒸餾

並列摘要


This work, apart from the normal practice of Expression for citrus, employed Steam Distillation to extract Essential Oil (EO) and Hydrosol (HS) from Pomelo, a produce of Bali, New Taipei City, Taiwan, ROC. GC/MASS was engaged to analyze the chemical composition in EO and HS. There are 27 volatile compounds found in EO and 8 in HS. The main ingredient in EO is Limonene (61.03%), whereas linalool and linalool oxide together take up 64.25% of HS. HS also has 12.72% as α-Terpineol. EO and HS can be both utilized in cosmetics. In addition, HS can also be exploited in Aroma Therapy without dilution.

並列關鍵字

Cosmetics Essential Oil Hydrosol Steam Distillation

參考文獻


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