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臺東原生藥用植物「骨碎補」柚皮苷含量之分析

Analysis of Naringin in the Native Medicinal Plant 'Gusuibu' of Taitung

摘要


柚皮苷(naringin),為已知具有效降低血壓、膽固醇和血脂等功效之化合物,又具心肌保護作用,亦為良好抗氧化劑。本試驗材料採集自臺東縣卑南鄉、海端鄉及蘭嶼鄉等地野生種,包括闊葉骨碎補(Davallia solida)及海州骨碎補(Davallia mariesii)等二種骨碎補科(Davalliaceae)植物、陰石蕨屬(Humata)植物的杯狀蓋陰石蕨(Humata griffithiana);以及水龍骨科(Polypodiaceae) 槲蕨屬(Drynaria)植物的槲蕨(Drynaria fortunei),共四種原生植物,合計110 株。本試驗經HPLC分析結果,僅槲蕨(Drynaria fortunei)之柚皮苷含量10.5 mg g^(-1),百分比約為1.05 %,可供日後利用之參考。

並列摘要


Naringin is a chemical known to having function of myocardial protection. It has been found to effectively reduce blood pressure and contents of cholesterol and blood lipids. It has also being considered as a good substance of anti-oxidants. In this experiment, a total of one hundred and ten plants of Davallia solida, Davallia mariesii, Humata griffithiana and Drynaria fortunei were collected from Townships of Peinan, Haiduan and Lanyu of Taitung County. By the analysis of High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), results showed that only Drynaria fortunei contained naringin, approximately 10.5 mg of naringin per1 g of plant dry weight (1.05%). This particular species can be used for future study if extraction of naringin is of concern.

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