The fourth-party logistics service provider, a supply chain integrator, has played an important role for offering one-stop shopping logistics services to shippers. This study aims to identify the crucial resources and capabilities for container carriers to enter the fourth-party logistics market. The methodology used is the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) based on the resource-based view. A research framework including five dimensions of resources and capabilities with twenty three criteria is proposed based on in-depth interview and literature review. The results indicate that ”logistics service capability” was perceived as the most important capability dimension for liner shipping firms to enter the fourth-party logistics. Further, the five most important capability attributes are ”reliability of logistics service”, ”integration of IT”, ”integration of supply chain information” ”integration of supply chain processes”, and ”provision of logistics solution”.