安寧療護與預期性悲傷

Hospice and Anticipatory Grief

劉乃誌(Nai-Chih Liu) ； 李英芬(In-Fun Li) ； 劉景萍(Ching-Ping Liu) ； 賴允亮(Enoch-Y. L. Lai)

《安寧療護雜誌》 10卷3期 (2005/08) Pp. 286-296

https://doi.org/10.6537/TJHPC.2005.10(3).6

摘要

預期性悲傷是照顧者在面對病人過世前，對於整個內在心理外在環境變化的反應，本研究的目的在發展中文化的預期性悲傷量表，並且在研究期間以便利取樣的方式收集120個樣本進行分析，建立量表的常模，作為醫療團隊評估主要照顧者在預期性悲傷適應上的工具，進一步也探討預期性悲傷和主要照顧者間的關係，預期性悲傷總分與照顧者的年紀成正相關，也和照顧者在照顧當時的身體、心理狀態有顯著的正相關，特別是照顧者與團隊互動的關係也關聯著照顧者的預期性悲傷，這些結果可以提供安寧團隊在家屬照顧層面的參考。

關鍵字

預期性悲傷 ； 安寧療護 ； 遺族追蹤與輔導

並列摘要

Anticipatory grief is reactions which a main caregiver responses to when a patient is deteriorating and even dying. This study aimed to develop Chinese Anticipatory Grief Scale and to establish its interpretability. 120 most bereaved families of terminally-illed cancer patients were included through convenience sampling. Many relationships between main caregiver's background information and anticipatory grief were also explored. As age was associated with anticipatory grief positively, so were main caregiver's physical wellbeing and mental wellbeing. Especially worth mentioned was that main caregiver's interaction with hospice team when hospitalized also related to anticipatory grief.

並列關鍵字

anticipatory grief ； hospice ； bereavement care