統整回顧2010-2015台灣護理靈性照護的文獻

Integrative Review of 2010-2015 Taiwan Literature on Spiritual Care in Nursing

顧雅利(Ya-Lie Ku) ； 陳昱穎(Yu-Ying Chen)

《安寧療護雜誌》 21卷2期 (2016/07) Pp. 196-205

https://doi.org/10.6537/TJHPC.2016.21(2).6

摘要

本篇文章目的即回顧2010-2015 台灣護理靈性照護的文獻，結果發現質量性研究約各佔一半，多以護理人員為對象，文獻內容包括提升護理職場的靈性，探討護理人員和護生對靈性照護的感知，及靈性量表的發展和測試；此外，研究患者集中於癌症、臨終、和老人族群。然而僅1 篇介入措施研究。針對以上的文獻回顧結果，筆者提出台灣護理靈性照護未來發展方面的五個建議，包括加強靈性護理照護技巧的開發與研究，建立以實證為基礎的靈性護理照護模式，提升靈性護理介入措施於病人的研究，推廣靈性照護於護理職場的應用，和培育靈性照護為護理的基礎教育。

關鍵字

靈性 ； 護理 ； 靈性照護

並列摘要

The purpose of this article was to review 2010-2015 Taiwanese literature on spiritual care in nursing. Results identified that the amount of qualitative and quantitative studies approximately were half of all and samples were majorly on nurses. Literature content included the promoting spirituality in the nursing workplaces, exploring the perceptions of nurses and nursing students toward spiritual care, developing and testing of the spiritual scales. Additionally, studying patients were focused on the cancer, terminal stage, and elderly populations. However, only one study applied the intervention. According to the results of literature review, the authors proposed that the five directions for future spiritual nursing care in Taiwan: enhancing the development and study of the spiritual care skills, establishing the evidences-based spiritual care model, promoting the studies of spiritual nursing intervention on patients, spreading spiritual nursing care applied into workplace, and cultivating spiritual care as the basic level of nursing education.

並列關鍵字

Spirituality ； nursing ； spiritual care

參考文獻

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