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高爾夫球員的易普(Yips)症狀初探

Probing into Yips Disorders of Golf Players

摘要


「易普」係高爾夫運動中的一個術語,專門用來指腕關節或筋肉不受意志控制的急抽拉動,致使職業高球員在關鍵性推桿之時,發生失誤的現象;罹患這種不明原因的症狀,通常會終結運動的生涯。美國梅佑醫學中心的研究團隊,經過長時間的追蹤與研究,證實發現以往認爲導致高球員推桿失常的現象是心理壓力所造成;而最新的研究結果,證明易普的產生,所謂的「局部肌張力不全症」與生理失調有絕大的關聯;應爲導致高球員產生易普症狀的主因,而非一般認為臨場的焦慮症。此研究最大的貢獻在於,醫療上終於可從運動生理失調方面來對症下藥,對於未來「易普」病症的治療,將更爲樂觀可期。

並列摘要


The term ”Yips” in golf means the involuntary tremors on wrist, knuckles and thew. It could cause the professional golf players to miss on a fateful putting. Affected by this disorder usually brings one to the end of his sports life. Research groups of Mayo Medical Center (MN, USA), by long-time tracing and researching, find yips which used to be concluded psychological pressure is now proved to be highly related with physical disorders. Not anxiety, as everybody thought, but ”focal dystonia” is the major cause of yips. The research's contribution is that yips will then be medically treated as ataxia. Treatments of disorders like yips now find its new way.

並列關鍵字

Golf Yips Focal dystonia

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