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MAS金錢態度量表之信度與效度之研究:以台灣私立大學學生為例

A Study on the Validity and Reliability of Yamauchi and Templer's Money Attitude Scale: A Case for Private University Student in Taiwan

摘要


文化上的差異將會影響人們對金錢的看法,所以,本篇文章的主要目的是探討Yamauchi & Templer's所發展的金錢態度量表(MAS)之中譯版以台灣368私立大學學生為樣本時,是否符合建構效度及信度。其次,了解台灣私立大學生之金錢態度現況,更進而分析不同人口統計變數在金錢態度上的差異。結果顯示,以台灣私立大學生為樣本時,金錢態度的四個因子均符合收斂、區別及建構效度,此因子結構與國外一致。並且發現台灣私立大學生之金錢態度傾向謹慎的做好財務規劃,但是對金錢亦感到焦慮不安。此外,對於不同性別、居住地、就讀科系、每月支配金額與家庭社經指數五項人口統計變數其金錢態度達顯著差異。

並列摘要


The cultural background affects the symbolic meaning of money. So, The major purpose of the study was to test the construct validity and reliability of a Chinese-language version of Yamauchi and Templer's Money Attitude Scale (MAS) on a sample of 368 Taiwan's private university students. The second purpose of the study was to investigate the money attitude toward Taiwan's private university student. The third purpose of the study was to study the relationship between demographics and money attitude. The results show that the four factors of MAS attained convergent, discriminant, and construct validity. And, money attitude of Taiwan's private university student tend careful to plan theirs finance and they still feel anxiety for money. Furthermore, most of the demographic characteristics and economic socialization factors were found be statistically significant differences on money attitude. Thus, gender, living place, major, spend money each month, and economic socialization status.

參考文獻


邱宜箴(2003)。國小學童金錢態度量表編製及理論模式驗證(碩士論文)。國立台中師範學院教育測驗統計研究所教學未出版碩士論文。
黃蘭雯(1996)。青少年金錢觀:ERG理論之探討(碩士論文)。政大心理研究所未出版碩士論文。
楊雅琪(2000)。金錢態度前因變數之研究(碩士論文)。國立成功大學企業管理學系未出版碩士論文。
蔡瑞華(2000)。台北市國中生的金錢態度之研究(碩士論文)。台灣師範大學家政教育研究所未出版碩士論文。
Anderson, J.,Camp, P.,Kiss, E.,Wakita, S.,Weyeneth(1993).The money attitude scale: what college students think about the green stuff.(American Council on consumer Interests Annual Conference Proceedings).

被引用紀錄


陳昱圻(2014)。現金真的買不到幸福嗎?中老年人收入、現金期待缺口、金錢正負向態度、人格和心理幸福感模型之建立〔碩士論文,中山醫學大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6834/CSMU.2014.00199
陳昭宇(2010)。臺灣人民金融認知與理財行為之線性結構關係之研究〔碩士論文,國立臺北大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0023-3108201013073500
張碧娟(2013)。兩岸文化差異下之女性性別刻板印象、金錢態度與消費者風格之研究〔碩士論文,國立臺北大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0023-2608201317244500

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